要想写好一篇作文，要主次分明，学会突出重点，在写作文的时候，能够培养小伙伴们的思考能力，下面是录取选题网小编为您分享的21考研英一作文8篇，感谢您的参阅。
21考研英一作文篇1
section iv writing
part a
47.
directions:
suppose you have to cancel your travel plan and will not be able to visit professor smith. write him an email to
1) apologize and explain the situation, and
2) suggest a future meeting
you should write neatly on the anwser sheet.
do not sign you own name at the end of the letter, use “li ming ” instead.
do not write the address .(10 points)
dear prof.smith,
i am sorry to tell you that i have to cancel my travel plan to your city for some reasons,thus i am afraid that i couldn't visit you according to the due cource.so i am writing for the purpose of extending my sincere apology to you.
actually, i miss you very much, but i received a notice suddenly that i have to attend an exam if i would love to apply for an opportunity for further study abroad.nevertheless i haven't prepared for it very well hence i have to spend more time and energy on it.
please accpet my hearfelt apology again! i am really sorry for any inconvenience i caused. and i am honorable to ask if i could make an another appointment with you.i am looking forward to your response at your earliest convenience. regards !
yours faithfully,
li ming
21考研英一作文篇2
网恋cyber romance
网购online shopping
团购group shopping
秒杀sec-kill
网店online shop/store
信誉credit
退款refund
科学技术science and technology
沉迷网络web-addiction
电脑犯罪computer crime
电子商务e-commerce
虚拟生活virtual life
信息时代information era
网上冲浪surf the internet
电子书 electronic book
网拍麻豆net model
浏览器购物monitor shopping
橱窗购物window shopping
网上评价internet review
网上纠纷online dispute
恶性骚扰malicious harassment
品质保证quality guarantee2高分热文：
what is clearly presented in the above chart is the different numbers of urban residents and rural population among 1990,2000 and 2010.the number of urban residents climbed steadily(稳步上升) from 300 million in 1990 to 660 million or so in 2010，while rural population decreased slightly(缓慢下降) from about 820 million to 680 million or so in the same period.
it is not difficult to come up with(提出)some possible factors accounting for(解释)this trend. on the one hand, with the rapid development of economy and society, people in mounting numbers crowd into cities in search of employment, a decent living and the excitement of urban life recently. on the other hand, the economy in the rural districts iscomparative(相对而言)less developed and thus the opportunity to make money and pursue their future is as well lean. as a result, an increasing number of folks are trying to escape this destiny by flocking into(大量涌入) the urban areas.
given the analyses above, i firmly believe that such established trend(现有趋势)will surely continue for quite a while in the forthcoming years and due importance should be attached to this evident situation.
图中清楚的描述出在1990,2000以及2010年间，城市和农村人口数据上的变化。从1990年到2010年，城镇人口的数量由3亿稳步上升到6.6亿，而同一时期农村人口从8.2亿缓慢下降到了6.8亿。
想出一些可能的因素来解释这种趋势并不难。一方面，随着社会和经济的快速发展，最近越来越多的人涌入城市寻找工作、体面的生活及城市生活的激情。另一方面，农村地区的经济相对不发达，所以赚钱和追求未来的机会也很少。因此，越来越多的乡下人为了逃避这种命运而大批来到城市。
综上分析，我坚信这种趋势在未来的几年中将会持续下去，而且我们应该重视这种明显的形势。
21考研英一作文篇3
以下是2020考研英语：作文高分句型之其他句型篇的具体内容：
动名词或分词结构
1） improving your study habits will improve your grades.
2） teaching gives me pace， and variety， and challenge， and the opportunity to keep on learning.
3） being very short of money and wanting to do something useful， i applied.
4） having little in common is a frequent cause of divorce.
5） owing sets of books is useless unless you read them.
6） drinking， eating， and smoking excessively can do severe harm to even a young person’s health.
7） the art of communication requires learning the language and culture of the audience.
递进式结构
1） fresh vegetables are nutritious（有营养的）； furthermore， they re cheaper than frozen ones.
2） we will not only bring joy into other people’s lives， but also added happiness into our own.
3） but teaching offers something beside money and power； it offers love. not only the love of learning and go books and ideas， but also the love that a teacher feels for his students.
4） not only should you limber up （做准备活动） before exercising， but you must also be sure to cool down afterwards.
5） they do not seem to like one anther very much. neither are they too keen on conventional people （正统的人）
主语从句结构
1） what makes it rather disturbing （令人烦恼） was the arbitrary circumstances both of my arrest and my subsequent fate in court.
2） but what was most shocking at the time was the thins my release from the charge so clearly depended on .
3） what i remember then is not her failure， but her courage， the courage to go ahead.
21考研英一作文篇4
part b
directions：
write an essay of 160~200 words based on the following drawing. in your essay, you should first describe the drawing, then interpret its meaning, and give your comment on it.
you should write neatly on answer sheet 2. (20 points)
范文：
what a distressing irony to see such a special “football” match! the ball is an old father, and none of the four goal keepers, three sons and a daughter, would let the “ball” go into their goals. the father can do nothing but huddle himself up in the middle of the field. looking at the picture, i believe, every reader with conscience will feel intensely pained by the pitiful situation of the father and the hardhearted filial impiety of the sons and the daughter.
it is no doubt that the sons and the daughter are to be condemned. father is the person who has brought them up with great love. how can they treat him so cruelly? filial piety has been advocated as a traditional chinese virtue throughout history. every step of a child?s growth, from birth to death, bears so much time and energy of the parents and above all, their unselfish love. so our parents rightly deserve our reward—love, respect, care and support. what?s more, family relationship is very much like a mirror. if you smile upon it, it will smile back upon you. by treating our parents kindly, we will set an example for our sons and daughters and gain their respect and love in return.
in a word, it is our innate obligation to be filial to our parents.
21考研英一作文篇5
资本capital
债券bond
预算budget
没收confiscate
拨款appropriate
公司 corporation
贸易顺差active trade balance
贸易逆差adverse trade balance
审计员、查帐员auditor
资产负债表balance sheet
便宜货bargain
董事会hoard of directors
盈亏表bottom line
生意兴隆brisk
泡沫经济bubble economy
商业重组business restructuring
货物清单cargo manifest
商品展销会commodities fair2高分热文
the table clearly reflects the statistics of job satisfaction of the staff(员工满意度)in a certain company. according to the data given above, we may conclude that the percentage of people satisfied with their jobs is highest among those over 50 years old, at about 40%. meanwhile, the proportions of the personnel feeling hard to say are the same between those under 40 and over the age of 50, at about 50%. in contrast, the figure of the staff not satisfied with their jobs is about 64% among those between the age of 41 and 50, the highest among all the three categories.
the major determinant lies in people’s various attitudes. on the one hand, the staffs between the age of 41 and 50 usually have to undertake their responsibilities(承担责任) and pressure from both their families and their career. sometimes they even go to extremes, and frantically pursue money, power, high social status, and so on, which are all symbols of success—but never of satisfaction. on the other hand, people over the age of 50 always shift their life’s goal from ultimate success to a relatively easy and comfortable life, and therefore become much more satisfied with their jobs.
in view of the above reasoning, i am convinced that it is difficult for everyone to be content with their jobs,and that it is advisable for each person to adjust his or her understanding of job satisfaction to reality. it is also clear to me that, despite the diverse attitudes towards one’s career,true satisfaction probably derives from a positive attitude.
表格清晰的反映出某公司员工满意度的数据统计。根据上面给出的数据，对工作满意度最高的人群在50岁左右，达到40%。同时，在小于40岁大于50岁的人群中，对工作满意度模糊的人数比例相同。相比之下，对工作不满意的比例三类型中最高达64%，出现在41到50岁之间人群中。
最主要的原因在于人们不同的态度。一方面，年龄在41岁到50岁之间员工必须要承担来自家庭和工作中的责任和压力。有时候甚至走向极端，疯狂的追求象征着成功的金钱、权利和高的社会地位等等，从不知满足。另一方面，超过50岁的员工已经把生活目标从终极成功转到了相对惬意和舒适的生活，因此，对他们的工作更加满意。
由于上述理由，我确信让每个人对自己的工作满意很难，建议大家调整对工作满意度的理解变得现实。同时，我也明白了，不同的人对自己的工作有不同的态度，真正的满足可能来源于积极的态度。
21考研英一作文篇6
第一档：小作文9~10分，英一大作文17~20分，英二大作文13~15分
要求如下：作文格式正确包含所有内容要点丰富复杂的语法结构和词汇没有语法错误逻辑清楚有条理正确使用多种衔接手法未使用烂大街的低级作文模板，有自己的英语语法句子
第二档：小作文7~8分，英一大作文13~16分，英二大作文10~12分
要求如下：作文格式正确包含所有内容要点，允许漏掉一两个次重点较丰富的语法结构和词汇语法写作基本正确，只有在使用高级语法结构和词汇时出现个别错误未使用烂大街的低级作文模板，有自己的英语语法句子
第三档：小作文5~6分，英一大作文9~12分，英二大作文7~9分
要求如下：作文格式基本正确包含大多数内容要点语法结构和词汇满足基础句子要求语法机构存在一些错误但是不影响整体理解采用了简单的衔接连词，逻辑较清楚，层次清晰，大多套用的历年试题范文句子模板。
还有其余两个层次我就不在这里多说了，毕竟我们都是冲着得分来看的这篇文章，那么针对以上各个档次的几点要求，重点给大家说一说怎么针对性的提高这些得分写作要求。各位准备好小本本开始记重点了哦~
97年之前，考研英语作文一般都是给出提纲或者开头句的命题写作97年之后，作文一般都是给出提纲的图表或图画写作，纵观1991年到2017年的作文话题分类，社会热点考察了15次教育文化考察了8次人生哲理考察了8次环境保护考察了4次。由此可见，考研英语作文的写作话题最长考的是社会热点，大家在平时做阅读理解或做题的时候要注意积累这些方面的句子和英语表达方式。
很多人认为考研作文就是需要非常复杂丰富的句子和单词，以为越华丽的句子单词越能得得分，其实不是这样的哦，考研英语作文阅卷老师最重视的是语言，你只要把基础的一些词汇用好了，将它们填充在正确合理的语法结构里，照样可以得分，大家可以想象一下海明威的作品里几乎用的都是中学水平的词汇，但是不妨碍他获得诺贝尔文学奖。所以英语作文的关键不是辞藻华丽的单词，而是句子的结构、逻辑和语法。
1、时态
其实英语时态这个东西早在初中我们就学过，但是很多人并没有养成切换时态的习惯，我们一定要注意，当下的文章句子描述就是一般现在时，图表类的描述和举例论证会用到过去时，文章结尾处对未来的规划和期待要用将来时。
还有在用时态的时候，一定要注意主谓保持一致，例如：使用一般现在时时，如果主语是单数第三人称或单数名词、不可数名词，谓语动词后面应加-s.这样的错误虽小，但都属于严重的语法错误。另外，考生应掌握常见单词的拼写，谨慎使用标点。建议同学们只使用两种标点逗号和句号。但不要一逗到底，独立的句子应该用句号断开。
2、丰富复杂的语法句子应注意：
关于复杂的作文词汇：当你用词复杂时，句子自然而然的就会跟着复杂，一般来说复杂的单词其实就是“简单的近义词替换”，比如：我们在句子里常用的think，其实可以换成reckon 、assume、 argue等近义词，其实我们不需要用多偏僻、多长的单词，简单的一个常用单词替换就能达到我们想要的复杂词汇的目的，这样用起来的效果是原来单词的好几倍，也会更惹阅卷老师的喜欢，老师也会认为你是一个词汇量很大的学生，自然而然就能给你得分。
关于复杂的作文句子：考研作文如果量化成句数，小作文只需写7句左右，大作文12句左右。全文应以短句为主，长短句相结合。所谓短句是指10个词左右的句子，不能全篇都是五六个词的短句。同时，文中应有二定数量的长句，二般15～20词即可，太长则易冗赘。有的同学以为只写长句不写短句就能取得得分，实际上老师看长句会觉得很累，以为你不会写短句，通常不会给得分。如果二篇中文作文每句都有30多个字，定然晦涩难懂，英文也不例外。精炼的短句可以放在段首表示强调，复杂的长句可以进行具体的论证、举例或描述。考生可以每段单数句使用短句，双数句使用长句，长短结合，这样阅卷老师看起来也比较舒服。
3、关联词在考研作文中的使用
常用的关联词：
因此：thus、hence、therefore、accordingy、consequenay、as a result、 consequence
总之：in conclusion、in general、generally speaking、by and large、on the whole
简言之：in short/ brief，briefly speaking，in a word，to sum up
表转折的连接词：yet、instead、whereas、otherwise、in/by contrast /comparison， conversely， nevertheless， unfortunately， on the conuary
关联词的使用应适度，过犹不及。小作文使用3-5个，大作文5-7个很多考生关联词使用过多，以致文章罗嗦冗长。一般而言，考研作文需要用到的关联词位置有以下四个：
启：启动观点，开篇点题
第一段和每段第一句话是启，作用在于启动整篇文章或整个段落。
承：观点承接，正面论证
第二段和每段中间是承。基础不太好的同学可以只进行正面论证。
转：观点转折，反面论证
第二段和每段中间部分既可以承，又可以转。基础好的同学可以进行反面论证，对问题进行逆向思维。
合：文章结尾，合并归纳
第三段以及每段最后一句话是合，用以总结整篇文章或整个段落。在论说文中，表示合的关联词可以使用三次，分别用在第三段首句和第二、三段的尾句。
写作常见语法错误：谓语动词时态
例 1：
a) we college students had enough time to take a part time job， no matter how busy we were ... ×
b) we college students have enough time to take a part time job， no matter how busy we are ...
命题作文一般都是议论文，而写议论文所采用的时态一般都是现在时态。只有在举例或提到过去的事时才会用到过去时态。
例 2：
a) riding bicycles had more advantages than taking a bus. ×
b) riding bicycles has more advantages than taking a bus.
考生中用过去时写作与他们教材课文体裁(大多为叙述文、说明文)和平时写作练习(大多写个人经历的故事)有关，也与他们过度概括有关，认为所有文章都用过去时。
例 3：
a) there are so many countries using english that it had been regarded as an international language.
b) there are so many countries using english that it has been regarded as an international language.
注意：在论述同一事情，即发生在同一时间里的事时，前后半句或相邻的几句在时态上要保持一致。
写作常见语法错误：主谓及其他成分不一致
主语和谓语、名词和代词、以及人称是否保持一致。
例 1：
a) the eating habit of chinese people have changed in the past decade.×
b) the eating habit of chinese people has changed in the past decade.
注意：不管主语和谓语隔开多远，主语当中还有修饰成分，谓语要
和真正的主语在数上保持一致。
例 2：
a) now fruits and vegetables can be seen everywhere when it is in season.
b) now fruits and vegetables can be seen everywhere when they are in season.
例 3：
a) i feel proud to come to our university.
b) i feel proud to come to this university.
注意：our和主语 i不一致，或把 our改成 my，或改成 this。而这里用this 较妥。
21考研英一作文篇7
write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. in your essay, you should:
1) describe the drawing briefly,
2) explain its intended meaning, and then
3) suggest counter-measures.
you should write on answer sheet 2.
the cartoon presents the earth with a personified human face that seems quite unhappy. a examination of the picture immediately reveals that the source of its mood is the air pollution resulting from a huge number of automobiles spread around its surface.
the cartoon, no doubt, aims at alarming humans of the heavy load we have exerted on earth by our insatiable production and usage of automobiles. however, the majority of people merely indulge in the celebration of the convenience brought by cars, while forgetting or simply neglecting their harmful impact on the atmosphere. admittedly, there are various factors contributing to the current worldwide air pollution, but it is undeniable that the exhaust from automobiles is categorized as one of the major elements.
i would like to make the following proposals to solve this problem: firstly, we should apply the most cutting-edge technologies in order to adopt new forms of energy as substitutes for fossil fuels. it should also be guaranteed that the clean energy be inexpensive so that it can be widely accepted. besides, there shold be attempts to develop possible transportation means, so that citizens can be diverted from dependence on cars. in short, it is humans’ responsibility to resume clean air for earth.
这幅漫画以拟人的方式呈现地球，它的脸显得非常不高兴。仔细观察这幅图就会发现其郁闷来自于空气污染，这是由于其表面上有着无数车辆在行驶。
毫无疑问，这幅漫画意在向人们敲响警钟，即人类永不知足的生产和使用汽车给我们的地球带来了巨大的负担。但是，大部分人却沉溺于汽车带来方便，而忘记了或者是忽略了其对大气层的负面影响。诚然，有很多因素导致了现在的全球空气污染问题，但是不能否认的是汽车废气被归为最重要的因素之一。
为了解决这个问题，我想提出以下建议：第一，我们应该运用最先进的技术从而以新能源替代化石燃料。同时，我们要确保清洁能源的价格低廉以得到大众的接受。此外，我们应该尝试发展各种交通方式，这样市民们能够摆脱对于汽车的依赖。简而言之，人类有责任来恢复地球的清洁空气。
personify: v. 赋与...以人性, 使人格化
atmosphere: n. 大气，空气
admittedly: adv. 诚然
undeniable: adj. 不可否认的
categorize: v. 分类，加以分类
cutting-edge: adj. 前沿的
substitute: n. 替代品
fossil fuels: 化石燃料(包括煤、石油、天然气等)
guarantee: v. 保证
divert: v. 转移，转向
the cartoon presents … with a personified human face that seems…
a examination of the picture immediately reveals that…
the cartoon, no doubt, aims at alarming to humans of…
i would like to make the following proposals to solve this problem …
we should apply the most cutting-edge technologies in order to…
21考研英一作文篇8
对于考研英语备考的学生来说，要想拿下英语，作文是关键。而作文要想拿高分，就要多背一些素材。小编整理了这篇文章，希望对大家有所帮助。
sheer investment of time and energy has become an outdated way of work.
纯粹投入时间和精力的工作方式早已过时了。
if we review the history of human civilization, we shall find that pursuit of efficiency is the driving force (推动力)behind many inventions.
如果我们回顾人类文明的历史，就会发现追求效率是很多发明背后的推动力。
a feasible new idea is able to help us greatly save labor and improve efficiency (极大地节约劳力、提高效率).
一个可行的新想法能帮助我们极大地节约劳力和提高效率。
routines are always precious experiences (宝贵的经验), but sometimes we have to break the routine(打破常规) to find more appropriate ways to be in line with (符合)the actual reality.
惯例常常是宝贵的经验，但有时我们需要打破常规，寻找更符合现状的、更恰当的方式。
even the most advanced methods will drop behind (落伍)one day, and even the wisest mind will be the obstacle to new things if it is confined by (受…禁锢) a certain mode.
再先进的方法，终究会有落伍的时候;再智慧的头脑，一旦被一种模式禁锢，也会成为阻挠新事物产生的顽石。
only when we don’t stick to (拘泥于) inherent routines and be diligent in thinking and innovating can we make a brand new life.
我们只有不拘泥于固有套路，勤于思考，努力创新，才会打造出全新的生活。
likewise, dogmatic beliefs, inconsistent with (与…不符)empirical reality, would impede individuals from (阻碍)achieving their goals.
同理，与经验现实不符的教条观念会阻碍人们打成目标。
to break from the blinkered (思想狭隘的)mindset of dogmatism, one should tune into (注意，了解)what’s going on and keep in rhythm with (保持与…节奏一致)changes in daily living.
要打破教条主义的狭隘思想，就要了解周遭正发生着什么，与日常生活中的变化保持节奏一致。
meanwhile, it is imperative to approach alternative views with an open mind rather than becoming a prisoner of your own myopic (目光短浅的)mental model.
同时，须以开放的思想对待各种不同观点，勿做短浅自我思维之囚。
when looking for a job or pursuing other goals, young people tend to aim high, but not put their thoughts into action (好高骛远，没有付诸行动).
在找工作或者追求其他目标时，年轻人往往好高骛远，而不将自己的想法付诸行动。
what’s worse, they are beginning to adopt a cynical attitude (愤世嫉俗的态度)towards life, complaining about unfairness brought upon them.
更糟糕的是，他们会因此产生愤世嫉俗的生活态度，抱怨生活对他们的种种不公。
the unwillingness to take effective measures for the dream may lead to permanent failure in one’s personal and even affect the development of a country.
不愿为实现梦想而采取有效行动不仅会导致自己人生的永远失败，甚至会影响整个国家的发展。
before taking actions ,we should do adequate investigation so as to have a definite object in view and then choose the most suitable way. otherwise, our efforts will be futile (无效的，无用的).
我们在做事之前要做好充分的调查研究，才能有的放矢，选择最恰当的方式做事。否则，我们将会徒劳无功，一无所获。
any success depends upon previous preparations, and without such preparation there is sure to be failure.
凡事预则立不预则废。
to avoid the embarrassing (令人尴尬的)situation of “milking the bull”, we should keep in mind that advance investigation is absolutely necessary. our endeavor will pay off (取得成功)only when we are moving toward the right direction guided by the result of our research.
为了避免类似于“公牛挤奶”的尴尬情景发生，我们应当谨记：调查研究必不可少。只有在调查结果的指引下，选对了方向，我们的努力才能得到回报。
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